Performance

Model outputs are presented for research and transparency. This is not investment advice and does not constitute a solicitation.

Annual returns
Click a year to update the cumulative view below.
Cumulative performance — 2025
Annual returns table
Portfolio and benchmark returns by calendar year.
YearPortfolioBenchmark
2017+1.22%+0.40%
2018-9.78%-10.58%
2019+20.78%+26.99%
2020+6.78%-2.90%
2021+21.05%+24.06%
2022-31.27%-11.05%
2023+7.34%+14.69%
2024+25.22%+8.89%
2025+47.67%+19.06%
How to read this
Notes on data sources, rebalancing, and benchmarks.